Deng Xiaoping: Recently, our comrades looked out, the more clearly felt that we were behind. What is modern, a kind of fifties and sixties is not the same, even the seventies is not the same
1978 came out earlier in the spring. Beginning of spring arrived in solar terms, all the way from north to south, land of warm sun has let the people feel a strange atmosphere:
- 1978 年 2 3, Version prominently published a report entitled Said the party secretary of Anhui under the leadership of thousands of miles, to develop a The main spirit of respect for the autonomy of the production team, allowing farmers to engage in legitimate household sideline production teams to implement the responsibility system, only individuals can be done farm work responsibilities to the people, and so on.
surprising is the fourth edition of the newspaper that day was almost full-page photos of Deng Xiaoping's visit to Myanmar.
Perhaps this is just a coincidence. But no doubt read the story of Deng Xiaoping. At this point, he is responsible for the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee and then talking to people, Xiaoping recommended to the responsible person of this article, and then went to Nepal. Before leaving he said:
- a very special seven-seventh college students after the Spring Festival in 1978, after another school, egg white to the red of the badge wearer has brought great honor. Even still trapped in the prison of Deng Xiaoping, Hu Feng's son SOCIOLOGY also the personal care under the age of 30 finally got the college admission notice. This allows for more ill-fated young man can find hope.
- 3 months of spring, the National Conference was held, Guo chant his chant never in this life - Prior to that, Former
- 4 5 April, the CPC Central Committee approved the Central United Front Work Department and the Ministry of Public Security to consult the report, decided to remove all
- This year, there hundred years of severe drought in Anhui, the province is not much rain in 10 months, a famine is imminent. Held in the provincial emergency meeting, when he was Party Secretary of the thousands of miles at the meeting said: We could not see large tracts of land fallow, with its abandoned, it is better to to degree of famine. At that time, the farmers in the spread of the jingle: eat rice,UGG boots, look for miles.
- This year, the newly appointed Minister of Hu Yaobang, the Central Organization Department, withstood the pressure from inside and outside, in the
- This year, 12 more than Deputy Prime Minister and the Deputy Chairman of the national leaders, has 20 visits in 51 countries, witnessed and a taste of the outside world, feel the pulse of the world economy . Deng Xiaoping's visit one to four times, travel across eight countries. Kim Il Sung in North Korea he said: a.
However, the characteristics of early spring is what turns warm again. Part of the Communists in the heart, there are a bunch of not untie the knot: Liu's widow, Wang Guangmei still big prison, Peng's ashes can not enter Babaoshan, Bing-Chen Qingming Tiananmen incident is still known as the two whatevers Beijing. Premier Hua Guofeng the government work report on behalf of the State Council. He summarized the work in the past 16 months, and proposed a Economic Research Institute when he was director of the State Planning Commission's Xue Muqiao from the Great Hall of the home, actually crying in the corner crying. His weeping, said: Xue Muqiao appropriate, again, pick up a pen to the central letter. Ten-Year Plan in the letter, again directed at the impetuosity of the phenomenon requiring more than 20 years since the founding of the economy to correct the work of
this year's May 11, that The great debate, became the great turning point of the Chinese Communist Party's ideological leader to achieve more comprehensive reform and opening up and modernization practice thought leader.
Yu Guangyuan: I do not know when, who first proposed this meeting to be held and how to put forward, do not know a few people in the Central Standing Committee will have hold this kind of thinking
1978 年 11 on 5, Deng Xiaoping and his wife Zhuo Lin visit to three Southeast Asian countries. This is a Chinese leader since 1976, first visit to Southeast Asia. The sixth day of this trip, they went to the Prime Minister of Malaysia Prime Minister Meet Ann, talked with each other from the international situation. It was in that meeting, Deng Xiaoping made it clear that China's foreign policy is to delay the outbreak of war in order to gain more peace time.
During the same time, the CPC Central Committee Work Conference held in Beijing Jingxi Hotel Conference Room of the podium, standing next to Hua Guofeng Deng Xiaoping's position. Today, many people still care about this history could not understand why in such a critical moment in history, Deng Xiaoping did not even at the scene. At this point, Chen Yun, sitting room seats facing the podium, he is only a Central Committee member, in addition to any office at all. Third Plenary Session of the Tenth a year ago, and Hua Guofeng Politburo rejected the proposal to Chen Yun. But I am afraid not think the pre-Hua Guofeng, the very old politicians like Pingtan CPC will make a surprise move this meeting.
years later, Yu Guangyuan recalls, not at all clear that the Central Work Conference What is the origin, did not see any records, put forward; do not know a few people on the Central Standing Committee will have hold this kind of thinking; clear to convene the meeting, between the Central Committee have been some kind of discussion, and finally how to make a decision . He hoped that the comrades of the Party it clear.
this point, it is necessary to October 1976 the political climate in 1978 to do a brief review: smashing of the The
1977 年 2 7, Conference topics, summarize smashing of the Hua Guofeng in the process of drafting of the report, instructions writing team take the
at that meeting, when it comes to the The return of Deng Xiaoping, Hua Guofeng made to wait until the fruition matter of course. Because no matter what, Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, the question of Imperial. In the central work conference, Hua stressed: > In this regard, Chen Yun, the delegation to Shanghai where the written submission of the pre-written statements. Pointed out: as the Comrade Deng Xiaoping and the Communist Party of China to the Chinese revolution and the need to re-take the party Central Committee with Comrade Deng Xiaoping's leadership, is absolutely correct, absolutely necessary, I fully support. Chen Yun's speech
not be allowed to be published in a briefing on the meeting.
1977 年 16 to 21 July, at the Third Plenum of the CPC on the tenth, by Deng Xiaoping on the resumption of CPC Central Committee, Standing Committee, the Central Vice President, Vice-Premier PLA Chief of General Staff and other job resolution.
third comeback of Deng Xiaoping. But the
1978 年 9 months, when the criterion of truth, when discussing the battle intensified, Hua Guofeng and Ye Jianying, the Politburo Standing Committee to the proposal of the comrades to engage in theoretical work together to open a retreat, so that everyone the different views laid out, in full, based on democratic discussion, common understanding, to solve this problem.
Hu Qiaomu: the work of the party's focus from Qingcha up to economic construction, it seems like a simple thing, but at the time, that is, before the Third Plenum of the Central Work Conference, the end of 1978 on the very easy
1978 年 11 On 10 April, Beijing, sunny.
4 pm, at the Jingxi Hotel, the central work of the session. The central government, and military departments, mass organizations, municipalities and autonomous regions is mainly responsible for a total of 212 people to the meeting.
Jingxi Hotel Conference Room can accommodate 400 people. The front of a huge wall painting depicting the Great Wall, a word on each side painting the piece, one side is the root tall cylinder.
participants after registration, respectively, received the Secretary of the Central Work Conference group issued the group list. CPC Central Committee Chairman, Deputy Chairman is not into the group. Divided by region throughout the Conference North, Northeast, East, South, Southwest, Northwest six groups, each designated four convener.
This is the State Council retreat and meeting in September to continue the national program, but also the Third Plenary Session of the Preparatory Meeting. National Plan for the State retreats and meetings to discuss the 1978,1979 and related economic plan on economic policies, and these parts need to be discussed by the party's plenary session, the final decision. By convention, after the need to convene a working conference.
Today, the literature has opened a lot of books like the following passage: From 1979 onwards the party shifted its focus to the problems of socialist modernization. Other important historical details:
to the summer of 1978 at the turn, smash the continued with the number of people who expose another part of the investigation, the normal working hard to expand.
1978 年 9 13, Deng Xiaoping's visit to North Korea back into the Northeast, he toured non-stop, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, and then went to Tianjin. In his own words,UGG shoes, he is
10 月 3 afternoon, Deng Xiaoping and Hu Qiaomu, Deng Liqun, Yu Guangyuan conversation. Deng Xiaoping said: ten, the ten percent over, to turn to work, otherwise you get when. We must expose and criticize the 'gang of four' struggle in the end. However, we can not say what are the 'gang of four' to engage in, Some things still responsible for their own. not only means the end of movement, but also means that the This is Hua Guofeng, whether emotionally or from ideological understanding, are difficult to accept.
Hu Qiaomu in 1983 the National Conference on Propaganda Work also mentioned this point:
the party's focus to economic construction by the inventory, it looks very simple thing, but at the time, that is, before the Third Plenum of the Central Work Conference, the end of 1978, is not easy. Then insisted to Comrade Xiaoping for the development of socialist economic construction as the party's central task, we can say is the real beginning of great significance. We can not say that Comrade Hua Guofeng opposed to economic development, but he does not agree at that time to implement such a change, he thinks too early, to continue to inventory.
on November 10, 1978 the afternoon of the opening ceremony, Hua Guofeng in the three talked about the meeting agenda, said: discuss an issue, that is, to the general line and general task in the new era under the guidance of starting from next January, to shift the focus of the party's work to socialist modernization. to class struggle, production struggle, the three great revolutionary scientific experiment grasping movement. presided over and addressed the meeting. After he opened the meeting, told the conference themes: 1 to discuss how to further implement the policy based on agriculture, boost agricultural production as soon as the problem. Meeting to send two files, one on the decision to accelerate the speed of agricultural development discussion paper, a pilot rural communes of the draft discussion paper work regulations; 2, two-year national economic plan agreed arrangements 1979,1980; 3, to discuss Vice President Li Xiannian speech at the State Department retreat.
the first day, the meeting atmosphere of alarm.
next day, November 11, group discussion.
Hua Nan, when he was He recalled: inspiration.
11 11 evening, Chen Yun and moving in the street back to his home, as appropriate, again, again written in the calendar on the back of the outline of his speech. This is his old habits. Then he called his wife on if the wood for his fair copy of the outline, the larger the word, make him look more convenient. 30 years from the last century before they were married, copy files to a transcript of Chen Yun is on if the wood of his job.
Hua Nan recalled: The north gate in, dressed in coat, carrying a bag, walking very light, spirits, very happy. He went to the west, sitting in the front west of the southernmost of the first place. That meeting was chaired by Yang Yong, I sat behind him, I said Yang, Comrade Chen Yun came with bags, should be called the speech of Comrade Chen Yun. Yong said, you remind well. Soon the beginning of the meeting he said, please Yun comrades to speak. His opening remarks, first mentioned the work before the Third Plenary Meeting Shijie: Chen Yun said: have concerns. Some of large or wide-ranging issues that require consideration and decision by the Central. Bomb:
I. Sixty-one people Comrade Bo Yibo and other so-called renegade group case. They reflect the Party and the central hospital is the decision, not a traitor.
Second, for those in the great impact. Do not solve the problem of these comrades, is very unpopular.
Third, Tao Zhu, Wang Heshou other seventy-seven After the war, the Kuomintang by our party to come out from prison comrades, (. Review by the Central Organization Department, to put matters on the historical circumstances to examine, and make realistic conclusions. Like this, there are both the Central Organization Department of the task force, this abnormal state, should be ended.
Fourth, a great contribution to the party, Comrade Peng, his ashes should be placed in the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.
five, on Tiananmen Square, Beijing was also now proposed, and also out of the drama comrades a great mass movement, and many major cities across the country have the same movement. Should affirm the central movement. Sixth, Kang Sheng in the ... ...
Yun Wu Mandarin thick venue overshadowed all the noise, the delegates surprised, amazed, as excited with the Yun throws a bomb than a more powerful and ups and downs.
Chen Yun finally said: His historical issues raised are now inside and outside the major issues of great concern. Chen Yun, the General Assembly will be immediately issued a brief statement, and soon all the delegates have seen this unusual presentation, the entire atmosphere of the meeting suddenly heated up, the focus of each group to speak to the rapid concentration of resolving historical issues, redress injustices up .
statement by Chen Yun, Zhao Jianmin and then discovered in the Northeast group problems Kang Sheng, Yao Yilin, Chen GD, Chen diffuse far, Cheng Zihua, Ma Wenrui told the group of 61 North case, the Tiananmen Incident, Kang Sheng and Xie Fu governance problem. 13 am, Xiao Ke group made it clear that in East China, Chen Yun and relevant to the question about stability and unity, it is necessary to expedite the settlement.
, however, held the afternoon of the 13th plenary meeting, on the second, Hua Guofeng was still under his original vision, said: . .
However, most participants are not subject to this arrangement, is still around to discuss historical issues, but throwing more and more firepower, more and more problems to mention, also head of the Central made some comments .
Miles: I agree. Such problem is very large, there are some provinces, such as Wuhan's 'millions of bold warriors,' Sichuan 'industrial army' and so on. It should be clear. . be reviewed on a grass-roots cadres, workers, ordinary people and their immediate family members, nearly 1 million people. so many people's issues are not well, it's hard heart and one mind, and fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all, to eliminate harmful factors of unity can not be .
Zeng Tao: Xinhua News Agency, adding the title of press is our practice, we are responsible for this subject matter, you do not control the
in Chen Yun's speech on November 12 the day of Hua Guofeng Ye said, Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying
to the trust is senior politicians. Hua Guofeng believe that remarks touched on a very profound.
At this point, outside the hotel in western Beijing, there is a meeting, which is an enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal Committee. This is a special standing committee. September, the opening of the enlarged meeting of the Standing Committee of Beijing Municipal Committee, when Wu is still the Party first secretary, a month later, Wu was removed, transferred from Tianjin Lin added almost Beijing instead. Expansion of the Standing Committee will continue to hold. November 11, Municipal Committee meeting near the end of expansion, on the Delegates reacted very strongly. Conference Communique changed several times, yet to be finalized. November 13, Municipal summarized the meeting. Night, the final preparation meeting communiqué.
14 morning, almost added to the Lin Hua Guofeng, Ye Jianying, Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian, Wang Dongxing and several other Politburo Standing Committee wrote a report, emergency referrals on the The letter said: Lin added
report almost no mention of the
said that in Beijing, the Politburo Standing Committee in the letter drew a circle. That offer was later recorded in a variety of Shishu Wen: In fact, as one of the Standing Committee at this time before the end of Deng Xiaoping's visit in Singapore. He must not be there to circle above.
Central Standing Committee's review and approval should be completed before noon the same day.
for the afternoon, Municipal Standing Committee held a news conference, Deputy Director of Beijing, Hong Zhou Branch book also invited to the meeting. News from the Beijing Municipal Chamber III issued the third secretary of Jia. His story that he left the speech, a piece of paper from the table,Bailey UGG boots, read the words:
Premier Zhou in the infinite love, infinite memory, and deep feelings of sorrow; is completely out of the 'Gang of Four' disastrous deep hatred of heinous crimes, which reflects the aspirations of millions of people across the country. masses mourn beloved Premier Zhou Enlai, anger denouncing the 'Gang of Four', is completely revolutionary action, for the memorial because of Premier Zhou, against the 'Gang of Four', all the comrades persecuted rehabilitated rehabilitated. that those remarks. There is no one passage that He was sensitive to the fact this passage is A closing, he hurried to the Xinhua News Agency drove to find the derivative of domestic director of DU is to report on the meetings, and asked him not to put it on single piece of content. Du correcting said: to fight it. Hong Zhou
book and hurried back to Beijing bureau, wondering for a long time, decided to write a manuscript of more than 2,000 big words, the on news, for a single hair.
10 o'clock that night, Hong Zhou, submit the audited party secretary of Beijing there are echoes of the manuscript. Party secretary of Mao Union Jue to Hong Zhou books called and said: not. This increase was almost asked the comrades.
night, the editors of the domestic department who is not steadfast, they found the deputy editor Mu Qing, editing out their intentions. Mu Qing is in favor of, and immediately let them pick out a few hundred words, all the rest do not.
as a precautionary measure, Mu Qing telephone call to discuss President Zeng Tao, Tao is Jingxi Hotel at that time to participate in the Central Work Conference, Mu Qing told him this advice, and said: You are right in the Council , you can seek the views of other comrades, listen to Can not.
Therefore, the Xinhua News Agency did not issue the night the news. The next morning, the book was recalled to Hong Zhou headquarters. Du correcting the domestic offices of the Ministry, we study how the meeting highlighted reports
discussed for a long time still undecided, the last being said Du guide: we make two proposals, one is the The second option is to single out, and finally by Mu Qing to be.
manuscript written, Shu who added a title: And then sent to Mu Qing Department. Tao Mu Qing in turn had given the manuscript.
in Jingxi Hotel, for this post, Zeng Tao and out of this a few other people, when they are either Yu Guangyuan people.
Hu Jiwei recalled: after lunch that day, Xinhua News Agency has been editor in chief of Guangming Daily, Tao Yang, the light and I find his West living room, with us to discuss. ... ... Read the news, we are very excited to think that this is a sensational headlines. Yang Xiguang said,UGG boots cheap, should mark a sharp eye-catching subject. But to be marked I thought for a moment, it is better simply labeled as Some people say that because the central Tiananmen Square has been the nature of a
order to more carefully, we have specially invited to Comrade Yu Guangyuan Zeng Tao's room to seek his advice.
Yu Guangyuan later recalled: ... ... I look at their proposed press release, and then put on the table goes about the Tiananmen Square incident round after round of the lines. My first reaction was, press releases, the title and the Beijing Municipal Committee meeting a few words that do not fully get on the number of ... ... but I then I thought: Party meeting that those remarks on the Tiananmen Square incident, and I remember very clearly March 1977 at the Central Work Conference in terms of Hua Guofeng, then compared to a lot of progress, it can be said inside out. Although municipal few words that did not specify how the nature of the Tiananmen incident, is essentially flat for the incident anti. Not only because of the central position, not explicitly written. Xinhua News Agency issued a news now, with the title that they intend to put the substance of few words point out the Party, may be able to make this problem solved.
end, said Yu Guangyuan in favor.
15 日 晚上 at around 7, the Pro dispatch, and had phoned the Mu Qing Tao, said: Mu Qing said: >
Mu Qing replied: announced the 'Tiananmen incident' is completely revolutionary action ... ...
day's Delegates excited to join efforts have been scrambling to shake hands with Tao.
Yu Guangyuan remember that day at 8 am and more to his residence to the northwest group meeting rooms, Ji Dengkui sitting on the sofa without a word. Then could not help, say He is a member of the Politburo, which meant nothing to say in advance that he heard. Almost the same time the people at the scene said:
Hu to see that day's
the evening meal, TC White, secretary of Jiangxi Provincial Committee and first secretary of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, Wang Feng, all of Zeng Tao said, Xinhua News Agency, so if you can not stay, you are welcome to our place to go .
Tao Lin had almost added to the title of his calling to ask how to add the phrase, but has not answered Tao asked back: Lin said, almost adding: was going to Beijing to perform any of the CPC Central Committee Organization Department of Hu Yaobang
11 16, action.
under this version of the newspaper also published a signed Previously, Chen Yun's speech on the 12th, also made special mention of the play.
1978 年 5 months, the Shanghai heat treatment plant fu young workers were the first use of sick leave time, spent more than 20 days that the Department wrote the script to promote the history drama
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